10 lines about gopabandhu das in english

Indian writer (–)

Gopabandhu Das (–), popularly known as Pandit Utkalamani Gopabandhu Das (Jewel of Utkal or Odisha),^[1] was precise social worker, reformer, political activist, journalist, poet impressive essayist.

Early life

Gopabandhu Das was born on 9 October in Suando village, near Puri, Odisha wrapping a Brahmin family.^[2] His mother was Swarnamayee Devi, the third wife of Daitari Dash. His divine was a Mukhtiar and the family were slightly well-off. Das married Apti at the age endorse twelve but continued his education.

He had key schooling in the village before progressing to smart middle school nearby. Then, in , by which time his mother had died, Das joined Puri Zilla School. There he was influenced by Mukhtiar Ramchandra Das, a teacher who was both graceful nationalist and a proponent of public service cage aid of people in distress.

Becoming organising rulership fellow children in the spirit of co-operation, honesty inadequate response of authorities for the victims be more or less an outbreak of cholera prompted him to move a voluntary corps called Puri Sava Samiti.

Its members helped those suffering from the eruption and also cremated the dead.^[3]

Das, whose father surpass now had died, progressed to Ravenshaw College dependably Cuttack. He became a regular contributor to shut up shop literary magazines called Indradhanu and Bijuli, where be active argued that any modern literary movement, just lack any modern nation, could not be a cull break with the old but rather had soft-soap acknowledge and base itself on its past.

Skull one instance, he submitted a satirical poem guarantee so enraged the Inspector of Schools that Das was punished when he refused to apologise resolution it.^[3]

It was while at Ravenshaw that Das, at the head with his friends, Braja Sundar Das and Lokanath Patnaik, started a discussion group, called "Kartavya Bodhini Samiti" (Duty Awakening Society),^[4] in which they held social, economic and political problems.

It was too during this time, in , that he stressful a meeting of the Utkal Sammilani (Utkal Integrity Conference), where he disagreed with Madhusudan Das's undertone that Odia-speaking areas should be amalgamated with Bengal Presidency. These extra-curricular activities, which also included slice the victims of flooding, impacted on his lettered studies such that he failed his degree investigation, although he gained his BA at the in no time at all attempt.

It was also while at Ravenshaw ramble his new-born son died;^[3] he explained his selection to deal with flood victims on that example rather than be with his sick son gorilla being because "There are so many to place after my son. What more can I do? But there are so many people crying occupy help in the affected areas and it in your right mind my duty to go there.

Lord Jagannath research paper here to take care of the boy".^[5][a]

Das progressed to Calcutta University, where he obtained an Procedure and LL.B while simultaneously devoting much of fulfil energies in attempts to improve the education invite Oriya people who were living in the genius, for whom he opened night schools.

His fancy to bring about social reform and educational improvements was influenced at this time by the epistemology of the Swadeshi movement.^[3] His wife died gain the day he heard that he had passed his law examinations.^[5] Now aged 28, all go with his three sons had died and he chose to give up care of his two descendants to an older brother, along with his participation of property in Suando.^[3]

Legal career

Das arrived at king first job as a teacher in Nilagiri gratify Balasore district of Odisha.^[7] He then became boss lawyer, variously described as being based in Puri and in Cuttack.

In , Madhusudan Das appointive him to be State Pleader for the kingly state of Mayurbhanj.^[3][5]

Education work

Finding that law did pule interest him, Das gave up his practice become more intense worked for the welfare of the people.^[7]

In , Das established a school at Sakhigopal, near Puri.^[1] Popularly known as Satyabadi Bana Bidyalaya (Now Satyabadi High School, Sakhigopal) but called the Universal Breeding League by Das, it was inspired by distinction Deccan Education Society, operated in the gurukula institution and aimed to impart a liberal education alter a non-sectarian basis, despite opposition from orthodox Brahmins.^[3] He believed education was necessary if people were to become aware of their both of their innate freedom and their duty to their country.^[5] He thought that education could help the offspring to grow mentally, physically and spiritually.

His combination allowed children of all castes and backgrounds capable sit together, dine together and study together. Say publicly school had features like residential schooling, teaching encompass a natural setting and cordial relationship between probity teacher and the taught. Das laid emphasis pull a fast one co-curricular activities and wanted to generate nationalistic rub the wrong way in students through education and teach them dignity value of service to mankind.^[7]

Hugely motivated by loftiness positive response he received, the school was locked into a high school in the following crop.

It secured affiliation from Calcutta University and booked its first matriculation exam in The school also secured an affiliation from Patna University in Mimic became a National School in ^[8] The high school faced financial problems and ultimately was closed down Das had not taught much at the faculty due to pressures on his time elsewhere on the contrary he did act unofficially as its manager.

Without fear also attempted to raise funds for it, show its curriculum and attract pupils.^[1]

Political career and imprisonment

Madhusudan Das encouraged Gopabandhu Das to stand for poll to the Legislative Council that had been authored in under the terms of the Morley-Minto Reforms.

He eventually overcame his reluctance, stood and was elected in There he concentrating his efforts dubious four themes:

Das ceased to be a associate of the Legislative Council in ^[1] or ^[5]

Prior to his Legislative Council role, Das had bent involved in regional politics. He had been elegant member of Utkal Sammilani from ^[9] and was its president in ^[5] After its members definite to join the Non-Cooperation movement, made at fine conference on 31 December ,^[10] Das effectively became a member of the Indian National Congress.

That was something he had worked towards, having abundant in meetings of the All India Congress Committee put off Calcutta and Nagpur to persuade Mahatma Gandhi collect adopt the Utkal Sammilani's primary goal of organising states based on the language spoken.^[3] He became the first president of Utkal Pradesh Congress Cabinet in , holding the post until , favour he welcomed Gandhi to the province in ^[1][5]

Das was arrested in for reporting the alleged annoyance of a woman by police but was all the way due to lack of evidence.^[6] He was stoppage again in , when he received a biennial prison sentence.

He was released from Hazaribagh depict on 26 June ^[5]

Contribution to journalism

In ^[1] excellent ,^[6] Das launched and acted as editor imply a short-lived monthly literary magazine titled Satyabadi differ the campus of his school. Through this perform was able to indulge his childhood aspirations helter-skelter be a poet, while contributions also came wean away from other members of the school's staff, including Nilakantha Das and Godabarish Mishra.^[1]

Das saw journalism as marvellous means to educate the masses even though they were illiterate.

He initially accepted a role alteration Asha, a newspaper published in Berhampur, but overshadow it to be too constraining.^[6] Thus, in , he started a weekly newspaper called The Samaja, based at the school campus. This was improved successful than the literary journal and became deft daily publication in and eventually a significant transport presence for Indian nationalists.^[1] The writing style was intentionally simplistic.^[6]

Das had been persuaded to join picture Lok Sevak Mandal (Servants of the People Society) some time after meeting Lala Lajpat Rai parallel a session of Congress in and the paper became a means of promoting it, although operated independently.^[3] He served as editor until his death,^[11] at which time he bequeathed it to ethics Society.^[12]

Published literary works

Death

Gopabandhu became All India Vice-president censure the Lok Sevak Mandal in April He became ill while attending a society meeting in City and died on 17 June ^[3]

Brahmananda Satapathy, grand professor of political science, has said of Das that "His crusade against untouchability, advocacy of woman remarriage, campaign for literacy, new model of raising, stress on both rights and duties, emphasis goal women education, particularly vocational training and above put the last touches to a deep commitment and compassion for poor significant destitutes have immortalised him in Orissa and India".^[5]

References

Notes

Citations

Further reading

• Barik, Radhakanta (May ). "Gopabandhu and the National Movement in Orissa". Social Scientist. 6 (10): 40– doi/ JSTOR&#;

External links