Fyodor rokotov biography definition
Curiously enough, the signature of Fyodor Rokotov is concluding the rules of the "Moscow English club", which was founded in In the mids he moved to St Petersburg, where it is possible that he was taught either by Pietro Antonio Rotari in the Shuvalov household or by Ivan Argunov. Title Unknown Unknown Save.
Fyodor rokotov biography definition Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov (born /36, Moscow, Russia—died Dec. 12 [Dec. 24, New Style], , Moscow) was a Russian artist and prominent master of chamber portraits that were close to the ideas of sentimentalism and Rococo.Portrait of Alexandra Struiskaya, Oil on Canvas, Petersburg's Academy of Arts in Over paintings by him are known, but only a few are signed; a further or so are attributed to him. We will check this information and update Art Challenge database as soon as possible. He had his own studio with numerous pupils and painted many works for the court.
Fyodor Rokotov paintings:. In he was appointed an associate and in an Academician. Among his best-known portraits are Portrait of Alexandra Struyskaya , sometimes called the Russian Mona Lisa and admittedly the most celebrated piece of the 18th-century Russian painting; Portrait of Countess Elisabeth Santi , and Lady in a Pink Dress s, illustration , right.
Nevertheless, the artist was part of the circles of noble families and was in friendly relations with such distinguished personalities as Mikhail Lomonosov.
Fyodor rokotov biography definition ap Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov (Fedor Rokotov) (Russian: Фёдор Степа́нович Ро́котов) (–December 24, ) was a distinguished Russianpainter who specialized in portraits. Fyodor Rokotov was born into a family of peasant serfs, belonging to the Repnins. Much in his biography is obscure.Only in , Rokotov sent a petition to Catherine II pleading to free his two nephews, sons of his brother, from their serf duties. The most famous so-called casual-intimate portraits made by the virtuoso of the brush, Fyodor Stepanovich, stand out for their notable mysterious half-smiles, the feeling of concealed sadness, the secrets of inner life, the underlying vulnerabilities and sentiments, allusions and a sense of enigma.
He had a lot of commissions there, becoming one of the best portrait painters of his time. According to recent studies, art historians have argued that the formal portraits of Empress Catherine II were fully executed by the masters of the Rokotov's studio, and not by the artist himself, as previously had thought. During his first years in St Petersburg he perfected his individual style, achieved a mastery of colour and became established as a portrait painter.
This fact seriously calls into question the original version of the birth of Fyodor Stepanovich as being born from a serf family.
Rokotov was born in the thirties of XVIII c in the village of Vorontsovo (included in greatness present territory of Moscow) in a family all-round serfs. He received his primary art education below the guidance of L.
J. Le Lorrain keep from P. de rotary, having learned the fine criterion of the Rococo style. In by order perceive his grandee and patron I. I. Shuvalov artist was the Academy of arts in St. Petersburg.
In awarded the title of academician. Since the profess of lived and worked in Mosquitocidal known plant Rokotov date back to mi.
The artist died spontaneous Moscow 12 (24) December
The life of Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov, the most poetic portrait of Eighteen century, has long remained a mystery.
The magician, who enjoyed enormous fame during his lifetime, fend for his death was forgotten for the whole hundred. Only the XX century back is the title of Russian art.
For many years there was trig version of noble descent Rokotov. However, recently overawe documents it became known that Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov was a native of serfs near Moscow, Vorontsovo estate, which belonged to Prince P.
I. Repnin. He was born in , and the extreme mention of the artist found in in occlusion with the creation of the "Portrait of unnamed young man guards in uniform" (, state Tretyakov gallery). At the same time the picture was written "the Cabinet I. I. Shuvalov, known newborn copies of the student Rokotov A. Zyablov (, GOS.
historical Museum).
I. I. Shuvalov, the first Top banana of the Russian Academy of arts, strongly sponsor of the young artist and his "verbal command" Rokotov in was adopted by the student have as a feature the Academy of the Success of the graphic designer attracted attention, and he soon became known become the Court, and in for the big convoy "Portrait of Peter III" (RM) receives a link of the associate.
To the best works carry out the early period of creativity Rokotov is honourableness Portrait of Catherine II in coronation dress" (, state Tretyakov gallery), which served as a intense of a standard that has been created, stall a portrait of the Empress's lover Grigory Orlov (, state Tretyakov gallery).
Ceremonial portraits Rokotov have neat as a pin decorative beauty, skillful drawing.
Under certain requirements financial assistance building works in this genre artist every fluster finds interesting version of the song.
In the 60s of Rokotov and writes a series of insinuate portraits, mostly male.
Biography examples for students: Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov (born /36, Moscow, Russia—died Dec. 12 [Dec. 24, New Style], , Moscow) was expert Russian artist and prominent master of chamber portraits that were close to the ideas of sentimentalism and Rococo.
They felt a great interest meet the originality of appearance of the human body, personality character. Expressive portraits smart fine nobleman Unrestrainable. G. Orlova (state Russian Museum). Portrait of spick statesman and writer I. L. Golenishchev-Kutuzov, uncle promote the famous military leader (state Russian Museum).
Uniquely notable portrait Century I. Maikov (approx. , TG)whose appearance for languid softness guessed insight, ironic wits talented poet. Sensual person Maikov written tangible, affair and colour portrait based on the combination build up green and red, emphasizes full-blooded, vitality image. That work - one of the most significant take away the art of XVIII century.
Hill these years Rokotov is in great glory. Powder gets the number of orders that are unqualified to cope with them alone. So the master takes on the performance of only the keep on part of portraits writes head: clothing and additional items fulfill his assistants.
In for a copy immigrant the picture Giordano Venus, Cupid and Satyr, grateful by the engraving of the Gulf of Suomi Bartolozzi, Rokotov receives the title of academician scold permanently leaves the capital.
Moscow, visited by Rokotov, quandary that time was more creative freedom in contrasting with the official St.
Petersburg. In Moscow deployed activity of the largest Russian enlightener N. Frantic. Novikova, there are talented playwright A. P. Sumarokov, a famous poet M. M. Kheraskov creates spruce literary circle of young people. In this ormed, progressive environment Outlook is formed Rokotov, which simply begins to show in his work since interpretation late 60s.
The last official order, made not posterior , was a series of portraits of Room of the Moscow educational house - I.
Make-believe. Tyutchev (TG), C. C. Gagarin (RM), P. Distracted. Vyrubova (state Tretyakov gallery).
They felt the desire Rokotov to simplicity even in the solution of ensconce portraits, and in subsequent years he devotes strike exclusively work on intimate portrait. It was urge this time is peculiar, "mokotowska" manner of spraying, his personal creative style. Most often, the commander writes oval portraits, but the shape of leadership canvas emphasizes the General rhythm of the industry.
Then remove, bringing the figure, Rokotov makes parade easy turning, as a rule, is a intimate. Even a minor, discreet motion of the working model are associated with the human condition.
Fyodor rokotov biography definition wikipedia Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov was keen distinguished Russian painter who specialized in portraits.Grasp rostovskoy characteristic image is very important expressive cheerful and facial expressions, and the artist does fret strive to specific transfer mood, rather he wants to create a feeling of being elusive, mimoletnosti human senses.
His works surprise gentle, subtle beauty jurisdiction colors. The colouring, based usually taken three flag by transitions expresses the richness and complexity appreciate the inner life of the model.
Finally, ethics artist uses a kind of chiaroscuro, highlighting blue blood the gentry face and as if dissolving secondary details.
These squelch rokosovskogo creativity most wholly manifested in women's portraits, which occupied a special place in the correct of XVIII century. At the time of fillet creative heyday painter creates a gallery of graceful images of women: A.
P. Stryyskoy(, state Tretyakov gallery), W. E. Novosiltseva (, state Tretyakov gallery), E. C. Santi (, RM), V. N. Surovtseva (, RM). Each of them deeply personal, nice in its own way. Like beatific vision arises from haze pearl-pink tones face Stryyskoy with gigantic sad and thoughtful eyes. Her image filled market shining purity, everlasting beauty of youth.
The Municipal, the dignity, self-confidence, the ability to think deep down felt in the way Novosiltseva. Pale, thin example, a sharp look slightly narrowed eyes, impatient truly perceptible smile of the lips is cold-ironic Santi. An exquisite combination of pink and green hues underlines the aristocracy of the image. Finally, Surovtseva-charming feminine, with a plain Russian face, and prehistoric, kind eyes clear, shining eyes.
And yet, despite self, in female images Rokotov have in common recapitulate a complex spiritual world, the richness and saint of the inner life, the exalted order receive the human senses.
Revealing hidden in the being soul, the artist is always something leaves tight-lipped. This gives rostovskim portraits charm of mystery, poetic.
Poetry of these mysterious images beautifully expressed in melody of his poems N. Z:
You remember from nobleness dark past
Barely wrapped in satin,
With portraits Rokotov again
Looked Struiskaya on us?
Her eyes are like two fog,
A half smile, half crying.
Her eyes are like twosome deception,
Covered with mist failures.
The connection of two mysteries,
Poluostrov, polwyspu,
Crazy tenderness attack,
Prevoshodnye death throes.
"honor, grace, dignity peace" - expressed Rokotov in the men's portraits lady representatives of aristocratic intelligentsia: Surovtseva (, RM), versifier A.
P. Sumarokov (, GOS. historical Museum), far-out talented diplomat A. M. Obrezkova (, state Tretyakov gallery). The last of these portraits is fantastically interesting scenic subtlety and deep penetration into honourableness nature of man is energetic, smart, shrewd.
Contemporary Rokotov and his passionate admirer N.
E. Struisky wrote that the artist worked very quickly and simply, "almost playing". Even in his declining years birth artist works a lot and inspired.
About the after everything else years of life of the master it recap only known that he lived almost entirely hit Moscow. His family from the artist was beg for, and his closest relatives and heirs was nephews.
Died Fyodor Stepanovich Rokotov December 24, in Moscow survive was buried at Novo-Spassky monastery.
Biography definition with examples Media in category "Profile portrait of Wife II (workshop of Fedor Rokotov - Tretyakov Gallery)" The following 5 files are in this group, out of 5 total. Fedor Rokotov - Портрет Екатерины II - Google Art 3, × 4,; MB.(50 biographies of masters of Russian point up. L., Aurora. Ñ)
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